package com.matrix.system.hive.plugin.util; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFCell; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFRow; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet; import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.text.DecimalFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; /** * excel导入(根据需求调用03/07版本方法导入) * @ClassName: ExcelImport * @author jyy * @date 2016年8月2日 上午10:39:04 * */ public class ExcelImport { /** * 对外提供读取excel 的方法 */ public static List> readExcel(File file, String fileName, Integer rowNum, Integer cellNum) throws IOException { String extension = fileName.lastIndexOf(".") == -1 ? "" : fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); if ("xls".equals(extension)) { return read2003Excel(file, rowNum, cellNum); } else if ("xlsx".equals(extension)) { return read2007Excel(file, rowNum, cellNum); } else { throw new IOException("不支持的文件类型"); } } /** * * @Title: read2003Excel * @param @param file 待读取的文件 * @param @param rowNum 行数 * @param @param cellNum 列数 * @param @return * @param @throws IOException 设定文件 * @return List> 返回类型 Object:单元格对象 List:行对象 List>:整个excel对象 * @throws */ private static List> read2003Excel(File file, Integer rowNum, Integer cellNum) throws IOException { List> list = new LinkedList>(); HSSFWorkbook hwb = new HSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file)); HSSFSheet sheet = hwb.getSheetAt(0); Object value = null; HSSFRow row = null; HSSFCell cell = null; Integer rowsNum = 0;// 读取的行数 Integer cellsNum = 0;// 读取的列数 if (rowNum != null) { rowsNum = rowNum; } else { rowsNum = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); } for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= rowsNum; i++) { row = sheet.getRow(i); if (row == null) { continue; } if (row.getFirstCellNum() < 0) { continue; } List linked = new LinkedList(); if (cellNum != null) { cellsNum = cellNum; } else { cellsNum = (int) row.getLastCellNum(); } for (int j = 0; j <= cellsNum; j++) {// row.getFirstCellNum() cell = row.getCell(j); if (cell == null) { value = null; } else { DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number // String // 字符 SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串 DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");// 格式化数字 switch (cell.getCellType()) { case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: value = cell.getStringCellValue(); break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } else { value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue())); } break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: value = cell.getBooleanCellValue(); break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: value = ""; break; default: value = cell.toString(); } } linked.add(value); } list.add(linked); } return list; } /** * * @Title: read2007Excel * @param @param file 待读取的文件 * @param @param rowNum 行数 * @param @param cellNum 列数 * @param @return * @param @throws IOException 设定文件 * @return List> 返回类型 Object:单元格对象 List:行对象 List>:整个excel对象 * @throws */ private static List> read2007Excel(File file, Integer rowNum, Integer cellNum) throws IOException { List> list = new LinkedList>(); // 构造 XSSFWorkbook 对象,strPath 传入文件路径 XSSFWorkbook xwb = new XSSFWorkbook(new FileInputStream(file)); // 读取第一章表格内容 XSSFSheet sheet = xwb.getSheetAt(0); Object value = null; XSSFRow row = null; XSSFCell cell = null; Integer rowsNum = 0;// 读取的行数 Integer cellsNum = 0;// 读取的列数 if (rowNum != null) { rowsNum = rowNum; } else { rowsNum = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows(); } for (int i = sheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= rowsNum; i++) { row = sheet.getRow(i); if (row == null) { continue; } if (row.getFirstCellNum() < 0) { continue; } if (cellNum != null) { cellsNum = cellNum; } else { cellsNum = (int) row.getLastCellNum(); } List linked = new LinkedList(); for (int j = 0; j <= cellsNum; j++) { cell = row.getCell(j); if (cell == null) { value = null; } else { DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 number // String // 字符 SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串 DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");// 格式化数字 switch (cell.getCellType()) { case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: value = cell.getStringCellValue(); break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } else { value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue())); } break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: value = cell.getBooleanCellValue(); break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: value = ""; break; default: value = cell.toString(); } } linked.add(value); } list.add(linked); } return list; } /** * * @Title: getCellValue * 获取某个单元格数据 * @param @param cell * @param @return * @param @throws Exception 设定文件 * @return Object 返回类型 * @throws */ public static Object getCellValue(HSSFCell cell) throws Exception { Object value = null; if (cell != null) { DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("0");// 格式化 SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");// 格式化日期字符串 DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");// 格式化数字 switch (cell.getCellType()) { case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: value = cell.getStringCellValue(); break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: if ("@".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = df.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } else if ("General".equals(cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString())) { value = nf.format(cell.getNumericCellValue()); } else { value = sdf.format(HSSFDateUtil.getJavaDate(cell.getNumericCellValue())); } break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: value = cell.getBooleanCellValue(); break; case XSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: value = ""; break; default: value = cell.toString(); } } return value; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { } }